function
Adapt a model
Adjust a pretrained model for a new task or domain using additional training.
Browse the Studio
What do you need to do?
Start with a function: the outcome you want. Follow its links to possible methods, tools, models, and guidance. The collection is selective and source-backed.
57 records
Functions
Outcomes you need to achieve.
function
Align vocabularies
Identify corresponding concepts across separate vocabularies or ontologies.
function
Annotate data
Apply human judgments or labels to source material for downstream use.
function
Answer visual questions
Produce a text answer to a question grounded in one or more supplied images.
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Apply explicit rules
Evaluate stated conditions against facts to produce a defined decision or action.
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Assess AI-system risk
Identify and manage risks in the context of an AI system’s intended use.
function
Author an ontology
Define and revise formal domain concepts, relations, and constraints.
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Catalog datasets
Describe and publish datasets so people can find and assess their resources.
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Classify content against a stated safety policy
Assess whether supplied text appears to violate a supplied safety policy.
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Classify tabular data
Assign categories to rows using structured feature columns.
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Combine retrieval signals
Bring results from term matching and vector similarity into one ranked candidate set.
function
Converse in audio
Generate spoken responses to incoming speech and conversational context.
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Coordinate workflow
Run related tasks with explicit ordering, state, and operational handling.
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Decide whether an action is allowed
Evaluate request context against explicit policy to return a permission decision.
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Define a shared vocabulary
Give recurring concepts stable names and relationships so people and systems interpret them consistently.
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Describe a service interface
Make an HTTP service’s operations and inputs understandable to callers.
function
Detect sensitive data
Identify spans or fields that may contain personal or other sensitive information.
function
Discover data assets
Find datasets, dashboards, and pipelines through searchable descriptive metadata.
function
Edit images
Transform supplied images according to text instructions or reference images.
function
Encode representations
Convert an input into a representation suitable for a later operation.
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Encode sensor signals
Transform multichannel physiological sensor time series into representations for downstream analysis.
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Evaluate system behavior
Assess behavior against stated criteria and document the evidence.
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Extract document content
Recover text or metadata from documents for downstream use.
function
Find records for the same entity
Find duplicate records within one dataset or records across datasets that may describe the same person, organization, or other entity.
function
Forecast time series
Predict future values from observed time-indexed measurements.
function
Generate images
Create image content from an input prompt or conditioning signal.
function
Generate music
Create musical audio from a description, composition instructions, or supported reference audio.
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Generate sound effects
Create sound effects and ambient audio from descriptions of sounds or events.
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Generate text
Produce text conditioned on an input or instruction.
function
Generate video
Create moving-image content from an input prompt or conditioning signal.
function
Infer graph facts
Derive graph statements entailed by explicit facts and ontology axioms.
function
Invoke an external tool
Call a declared tool through an application-controlled interface and handle its result.
function
Maintain session state
Keep short-lived session state available across related requests.
function
Move source data into a destination
Copy selected records between source and destination systems for downstream use.
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Normalize source data
Make inconsistent values and structures more consistent before reuse.
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Observe system execution
Collect signals that help explain what the running system did and where it failed.
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Persist information
Keep records reliably so they can be retrieved and updated later.
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Predict material properties
Estimate physical properties of an atomic structure from its atoms and geometry.
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Predict robot actions
Produce a robot-control action from visual observations and an instruction.
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Produce a scene-grounded manipulation program
Turn a language instruction and perceived tabletop scene into symbolic manipulation steps and target sub-goals.
function
Query a knowledge graph
Find facts and patterns in graph data using structured graph queries.
function
Query a property graph
Find connected entities and paths using property-graph patterns.
function
Recognize text in images
Turn visible text in images into machine-readable characters.
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Record where information came from
Capture the origin and transformation history of information used by a system.
function
Remove or mask sensitive text
Redact or mask selected personal information in text before it is reused or shared.
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Represent decision rules
Express decision criteria and their inputs in a form people can inspect and maintain.
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Represent domain structure
Express entities, concepts, and their relationships in a form a system can interpret.
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Rerank candidates
Score candidate results against a query to reorder retrieval results.
function
Retrieve by text terms
Find documents that match terms in a query and rank matching results.
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Retrieve semantically related content
Find stored material related to the meaning of a query.
function
Segment images and video
Identify object regions in images or video frames.
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Serve model inference
Expose a model through a request endpoint for application use.
function
Simulate atmospheric dynamics
Evolve an atmospheric state over time using a bounded simulation model.
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Simulate system behavior
Run a computational model to explore how a specified system evolves.
function
Synthesize speech
Generate spoken audio from text input.
function
Transcribe speech
Convert spoken audio into written language.
function
Validate structured data
Check whether data conforms to explicit structural constraints.
No records of this type are linked to the selected area.
41 records
Approaches
Methods for pursuing an outcome.
approach
Agent-based simulation
Model how local rules for individual agents can produce system-level behavior over time.
approach
AI risk management
Use a structured framework to identify, measure, and manage AI risks.
approach
API contract description
Describe HTTP operations, parameters, and data shapes in a shared interface format.
approach
Connector-based data replication
Use source and destination connectors to copy selected streams across systems.
approach
Controlled vocabulary modeling
Organize concepts with preferred labels and explicit semantic relationships.
approach
Cypher property-graph query
Match node and relationship patterns in a property graph using Cypher.
approach
Dataset metadata cataloging
Maintain dataset descriptions and resource pointers as searchable, governed entries.
approach
Decision modeling
Describe decision requirements and logic using explicit diagrams or tables.
approach
Dense-vector similarity search
Compare encoded representations to locate nearby indexed items.
approach
Detected-span text treatment
Apply chosen redaction, masking, or replacement operators to identified sensitive spans in text.
approach
Document parsing
Detect and extract content or metadata from supported file formats.
approach
Expectation-based validation
Run explicit assertions about data properties against selected datasets.
approach
Expiring key-value state
Store session-scoped values under keys with explicit expiration.
approach
Full-text search
Index document terms and match them against text queries.
approach
Human-in-the-loop annotation
Collect labels from people and optionally use model suggestions to assist them.
approach
Hybrid text and vector retrieval
Combine lexical matching with vector similarity and fuse or rerank candidates.
approach
Interactive data cleaning
Review and transform inconsistent values through an inspectable sequence of edits.
approach
LLM application tracing
Record request-level model, retrieval, and tool steps as linked observations.
approach
Local model serving
Run a model on a user-controlled machine and expose a local inference endpoint.
approach
Low-rank adaptation (LoRA)
Train low-rank adapter matrices for selected model weights.
approach
Metadata asset search
Search indexed metadata across multiple asset types and systems.
approach
Model serving
Run a deployed model behind an API that applications can call.
approach
Ontology entailment
Apply defined RDF/OWL semantics to derive implied statements from graph facts.
approach
Ontology matching
Compare entities from separate ontologies to propose semantic correspondences.
approach
Optical character recognition
Analyze image pixels to recognize visible text characters.
approach
OWL ontology authoring
Edit an OWL ontology through a structured visual development environment.
approach
Parameter-efficient fine-tuning
Train a limited set of parameters or adapters while keeping most base weights fixed.
approach
Policy-as-code decision
Evaluate structured requests against declarative policy outside application business logic.
approach
Probabilistic record linkage
An entity-resolution method that scores multiple record attributes to estimate which records refer to the same entity.
approach
Provenance modeling
Represent how entities, activities, and agents relate to the origin of information.
approach
RDF shape validation
Check an RDF data graph against explicit graph-shaped constraints.
approach
Relational storage
Store structured records with relations and query them through a database system.
approach
Rule evaluation
Match input facts against declared rule conditions and execute applicable outcomes.
approach
Run-event data lineage
Record which jobs and datasets participated in a data-processing run.
approach
Schema-based validation
Apply explicit structural rules to identify records that do not conform.
approach
Sensitive-entity detection
Use recognizers to find possible sensitive entities before review or masking.
approach
SPARQL graph query
Use graph patterns to retrieve and combine facts from RDF datasets.
approach
Telemetry instrumentation
Emit traces, metrics, and logs from a running system for later analysis.
approach
Test-case evaluation
Run representative inputs and score application outputs against defined criteria.
approach
Tool invocation through a shared protocol
Expose named tools through a defined client-server interface.
approach
Workflow orchestration
Coordinate and observe tasks that make up a repeatable process.
No records of this type are linked to the selected area.
33 records
Tools & services
Software and services that put methods to work.
implementation
AgreementMakerLight
Ontology matching tool that proposes alignments between separate ontologies.
implementation
Airbyte Core (self-managed)
Free open-source Airbyte data-replication platform for deployment in your own infrastructure.
implementation
Ajv
JavaScript validator that compiles JSON Schemas into validation functions.
implementation
Amazon Neptune
Managed graph database service with an RDF/SPARQL interface.
implementation
Apache Jena Fuseki
Server that publishes RDF datasets for SPARQL queries.
implementation
Apache Tika
Software for detecting and extracting text and metadata from many file types.
implementation
CKAN
Open-source platform for publishing and finding datasets with metadata, resources, and organization controls.
implementation
DataHub Core
Self-hosted open-source metadata platform for discovering data assets.
implementation
Docling
Open-source document conversion toolkit with PDF layout and table-structure processing and structured exports.
implementation
Drools
Rule engine for evaluating declared business rules against facts.
implementation
GraphDB Enterprise (self-managed)
Self-managed licensed RDF graph database with configurable rule-based inferencing.
implementation
GX Core
Python library for defining data expectations and running validation workflows.
implementation
Hugging Face PEFT
Python library for parameter-efficient model adaptation, including LoRA.
implementation
Label Studio
Data-labeling application for human annotation across several data types.
implementation
Langfuse
Application tracing platform for LLM calls, retrieval, and tool steps.
implementation
Neo4j Community Edition
Self-managed property-graph database with Cypher querying.
implementation
NetLogo
Programmable environment for building and running multi-agent simulations.
implementation
Ollama local runtime
Locally installed Ollama runtime for downloading and serving supported models.
implementation
Open Policy Agent (self-hosted)
Open-source engine that evaluates structured input against policy and returns decisions.
implementation
OpenRefine
Tool for cleaning, transforming, and reconciling tabular data.
implementation
OpenTelemetry
Toolkit for instrumenting systems and exporting traces, metrics, and logs.
implementation
pgvector
PostgreSQL extension for exact and approximate vector similarity search.
implementation
PostgreSQL
Open-source relational database for structured storage and queries.
implementation
Prefect
Workflow orchestration software for building and operating task flows.
implementation
Presidio
Open-source components for sensitive-data detection and anonymization.
implementation
Promptfoo
Open-source CLI and library for LLM application evaluation and red teaming.
implementation
Protégé Desktop
Standalone editor for developing and reviewing OWL 2 ontologies.
implementation
Qdrant
Vector search engine used to index and retrieve representations.
implementation
Splink (Python package)
Open-source Python package for probabilistic linkage and deduplication of records without unique identifiers.
implementation
Tesseract OCR
Open-source engine for recognizing printed text in images.
implementation
Valkey (self-hosted)
Open-source in-memory key-value store with expiring keys.
implementation
vLLM
Inference engine with an HTTP server for supported model capabilities.
implementation
WebProtégé
Browser-based collaborative editor for OWL 2 ontologies.
No records of this type are linked to the selected area.
12 records
Standards & frameworks
Published specifications and guidance.
standard
Decision Model and Notation 1.6
OMG specification for describing business decisions and decision logic.
standard
JSON Schema Draft 2020-12
Specification for describing and validating the structure of JSON data.
standard
Model Context Protocol (2025-11-25)
Versioned protocol defining how servers expose prompts, resources and tools.
framework
NIST AI RMF 1.0
A voluntary framework for managing risks in AI systems.
framework
NIST AI RMF Generative AI Profile (AI 600-1)
A cross-sectoral profile for applying the AI Risk Management Framework to generative AI risks.
standard
OpenAPI Specification 3.2.1
Specification for describing HTTP APIs in a language-independent form.
standard
OpenLineage
Open specification for metadata about data-processing jobs, runs and datasets.
standard
OpenTelemetry GenAI Semantic Conventions
Developing conventions for recording generative-AI spans, metrics, and events.
standard
PROV-O
W3C ontology for expressing provenance information.
standard
SHACL
W3C language for validating RDF graphs against stated shapes.
standard
SKOS
Vocabulary for sharing concept schemes, labels, and semantic relationships.
standard
SPARQL 1.1
W3C query language for retrieving patterns from RDF graph data.
No records of this type are linked to the selected area.